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Articles:
Earth
Day 2000: Launch of the Earth Day Network
A
Powerful Tool for Sustainable Development
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By Denis
Hayes
arth
Day Network (EDN) is launching a multi-year campaign aimed at the major
environmental issues facing our planet. EDN will use cutting-edge information
technology and traditional grassroots organizing to enlist half a billion
people around the world to challenge the power of vested interests and
protect the public interest. The first of these annual campaigns, Earth
Day 2000, seeks to accelerate the phase-out of fossil fuels and nuclear
fuels before they do further irreparable damage, and to promote the
efficient use of renewable energy sources.
New Energy for a
New Era
The wasteful use of
outdated energy sources is producing climate change, oil spills, nuclear
waste, air pollution, nuclear proliferation, acid rain, and myriad other
environmental problems. Dramatic increases in energy efficiency will save
money, benefit the economy, create new jobs, and enhance human health.
Existing technology can reduce energy use in most countries by a factor
of four or more. Moreover, twenty-five years after the first oil embargo,
twelve years after Chernobyl, six years after the United Nation Earth
Summit in Rio, and a year after the Kyoto Climate Conference -- no country
on Earth has made a serious commitment to a renewable energy future. The
time is long overdue to begin constructing energy systems based on
indigenous solar, wind, biofuels, and other sustainable sources. In rich
countries and poor, Earth Day 2000 will aggressively promote global, national,
local, and individual energy choices that produce no net carbon dioxide
and zero radioactive waste.
Earth Day Network
recognizes that, for the first time in history, humans now have the
power to reshape the entire planet. We are changing the climate, triggering
an epidemic of extinctions, drilling holes through the ozone layer,
multiplying and consuming beyond the world's carrying capacity, and
maintaining an arsenal of weapons capable of causing more destruction
than multiple asteroid collisions. To address these threats, each year
Earth Day Network will shine a global spotlight on one of the following
critical issues:
- Wild Places and
Endangered Species
- Population and
Consumption
- Human Health and
the Environment
- Banishing Weapons
of Mass Destruction
- Livable Communities
- Sustainable Agriculture
Each of these yearly
agendas is, of course, highly ambitious. Catalyzing such sweeping change
is a heavy load to place on the shoulders of a citizen campaign.
But it has been
done before.
- On April 22,
1970 -- the first Earth Day -- 20 million Americans
came together to create a national environmental agenda for the United
States. Earth Day 1970 generated widespread public support that led
to swift enactment of the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and Endangered
Species Act -- as well as creation of the nation's Environmental Protection
Agency. Legislation that had been inconceivable in 1969 became unstoppable
in 1970.
- On April 22,
1990, 200 million people in 141 nations took part in
the first broadly international Earth Day. The campaign pressured
heads of state to participate personally in the upcoming United Nations
Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro to address issues such as climate change
and the worldwide loss of species. (Ultimately, more heads of government
took part in the Rio conference than in any other event in history.)
The campaign also focused international attention on recycling as
a way of reducing demand for mines, logging, and dumps, and dramatically
increased the rate of recycling in many societies.
f humankind is ever to realize the golden age that was supposed to have
accompanied the end of the Cold War, we will be led there not by politicians,
but by an informed, mobilized citizenry. Like its predecessors, Earth
Day 2000 will be judged on the legacy of concrete accomplishment it
leaves in its wake. In nations around the world, Earth Day organizers
will coordinate with a wide variety of civic, business, labor, and governmental
organizations working in the energy and climate fields. The campaign
will significantly augment public support for the groups' programs,
and it will prod many of the groups to think more ambitiously about
the tasks they are undertaking.
Earth Day 2000 will
promote actions to increase energy efficiency dramatically in the residential,
commercial, industrial and transportation sectors. Simultaneously, it
will promote policies that will give renewable energy technologies the
economic benefits of mass production. Cognizant of over-consumption
and a growing population, and sensitive to the special problems facing
the poor, Earth Day will begin to move the world toward an energy system
that is safe, secure, affordable, and sustainable.
For more information
Earth Day 2000
91 Marion Street, Seattle, WA 98104.
Phone 206-264-0114
E-mail earthday@earthday.net,
or visit http://www.earthday.net.
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